Reply To: Local Court Form of Examination incomplete
Hi Ann
I will try and answer your queries one at a time.
1. The Court instalment order. There is very little guidance from higher courts about how instalment applications are to be dealt with. The reason is obvious – if the debtor can’t afford payment of the judgment debt then both the debtor and creditor are unlikely to appeal a dubious decision to a higher court. There is a case that says if the instalments won’t even cover the interest accruing then the order shouldn’t be made. I have heard different stories about “rules of thumb” of one year or two years – though I haven’t seen a ridiculous one made for a long time. Other than that, it is hard to comment without seeing the application (affidavit in support) and knowing details of the judgment amount and instalments ordered. Please note that if they are late (even by one day) the instalment ceases to take effect immediatley. Please also note that if the Registrar made the initial order you have a right to review the decision before a Magistrate. Lastly, it’s possible the order was made by the Registrar without a hearing (as in, you were just sent a notice) – if that was the case you have fourteen days to have the matter listed if you want to object.
2. The incomplete examination form. I am assuming that this is an Examination Notice that has to be served before you are able to proceed to an Examination Order. UCPR 38.8 deals with the right to proceed to an Examination Order (http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_reg/ucpr2005305/s38.3.html). It says that if they have not returned the Examination Notice with the information OR they have returned it but the information is insufficient OR they have not provided documents called for you can proceed with the Examination Order. In other words, if they come under that section you can ignore the response and proceed to an Examination Order. Having said that, my advice would be to write to them to give them a chance to do the right thing before issuing the Examination Order.
3. The secretive Court. This is most extraordinary. Subject to very limited circumstances, you should be entitled to see any documents that were taken into consideration by the Court in coming to their decision. To not do so can be a denial of natural justice and can lead to an appeal.
4. The appearance without correct documents etc. At the end of the day, the Registrar is able to run the Court how they like (though you do have the right to review their decisions). In my experience, more often than not if a debtor turns up without the proper paperwork the matter should be adjourned (and you should also get a costs order) so the debtor can appear next time with the correct documents. It may assist if you have your representative confirm with the debtor prior to the listing precisely what they have to bring.
Lastly, you should maybe consider using another Court? You are able to commence proceedings in any Court in the State (though someone defending may be able to transfer them back to their nearest Court). I note that you are probably using the Court in town for political reasons so it may be difficult to convince the ones above that you should switch.
I would be the first to tell you that the system is not perfect for the creditor but I hope the above assists.
Regards
David